Thanks to Charles Carter of the Nike Veterans and Friends Facebook Group for informing me and posting of Ed's Obituary.
I (Greg Brown) and Dave Kreutzinger, SF-88 volunter, Nike Veteran and former launcher warrant of SF-88, attended the memorial along with his friends and family at the Chapel of Roses in Fremont California.
It was a small gathering. Ed was active with the Computer History Museum in Santa Clara. There were several members of the Computer History Museum Present.
Ed was involved with the restoration of an IBM 1401 computer from Germany that had been in storage for 20 years. It is operational and can be seen at the Museum.
His Memorial was a small family gathering indoors.
There was a military honor guard present who did the flag folding ceremony and gave the flag to Ed's wife Betty.
Ed is survived by his wife and 3 sons.
I will share a picture of Ed one of his volunteer docent trips to SF-88.
He was giving explainations of the Nike Radar system to young and interested college electrical engineering students
Every time you talked to Ed, you left feeling better.
Night Time Nike Launcher Slow Motion Picture SF-88
This picture was taken by Industrial Light and Magic from San Rafael
The same company that made Star Wars...George Lucas
According to my fellow SF-88 Volunteer and Nike Veteran Alec, Industrial Light and Magic came to the SF-88 Nike Missile site to take pictures and record unique sounds
The audio for the trash compactor scene from Star Wars Episode 4, The New Hope, was recorded from the sound the Nike elevator made
View the inside a Nike Missile Guidance Circuit Board
"Peace in our time"?? - Russia invades Ukraine, China threatens Taiwan.
United Nations Security Council,
the 5 members with veto power
include Russia & China
Russia is attacking Ukraine, Ukraine is so desirable China threatens Tiawan, Taiwan has TSMC The Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC),
is the world's largest, best, and most valuable semiconductor manufacturer.
China makes
12 times more steel
and burns
7 times as much coal than the U.S.
If the U.S. gets into a serious war, it will have to import more steel from China.
(Model) Nike Launches from BA-79 just outside of Baltimore
Update Aug 9 2024
Dave Zuchero - BA-79
I am working with a group of volunteers who are restoring BA-79 just outside of Baltimore.
Last week I launched a scale model of the Nike Hercules from BA-79 off of the one of the
elevator doors. Probably the first time any Nike every left the launch site at that base,
lucky for all of us!
Update Aug 9 2024
When we last emailed I had flown the model Nike Hercules off the elevator of BA-79 in MD back in 2020. Since then we've been working on a 20 ft one-half scale model for display at the base.
SF-88 Visit by Dave Zuchero February 2025
Dave made a trip to SF-88 on Jan 31 and Feb 1 SF-88 open house.
Nike Veterans Alec Gyorfi, David Kreutzinger, Gordon Lunn and Greg Brown were
on site to show Dave around the Radar Vans, Assembly and Warhead buildings and
A Magazine. We support the BA-79 volunteers who tell the Nike story, of our Nation's first generation missile defense system.
The 6th Region ARADCOM Trophy
ARADCOM Annual Service Practice Top Firing Battery Award Trophy
For a long time now, we concerned Nike veterans wondered what happened to the 6th Region ARADCOM Trophy? for us, it was recently found, thanks to the California National Guard Historian.
While browsing on the Nike Veterans Facebook site, I found a posting from the California National Guard Museum Historian.
I asked him this question on Facebook messinger
Do you know where the ARADCOM Trophy is ?
I received this response from our California State Military Museum Director, SGM Deniel Sebby.
I can assure you that the trophy is not missing. It was recently displayed at the final reunion of the 1/250th ADA and 4/251st ADA. It is stored at the Museum Support Center South Camp San Luis Obispo. Once we procure the proper display case, it will be permanently displayed at the California State Military Museum located in the new California Military Department headquarters in Rancho Cordova. That facility also serves as a display location for regiments no longer in the force structure, including the 250th and 251st ADA.
Once installed, I will provide the ADA community with an image of the trophy.
I hope this answers your concerns
Thank you SGM Sebby, for safely preserving our Nike history !
Our fellow SF-88 Volunteer Gordon Lunn, who was a LTC, (IFC)for the 251st ADA Los Angeles, and SF-88 Volunteer, provided me this picture of the trophy. Thanks Gordon !
It was displayed at the recent reunion for the California National Guard 250/251st. ADA reunion.
The 251st was the Los Angeles National Guard ADA Battalion
The 250th was the San Francisco National Guard ADA Battalion
Here is list of the top ARADCOM firing Batteries by year
Maybe we are getting the quality of government we pay for?? - as of June 2021
Senior software engineers in San Jose, CA
get an average of $166,452 (indeed.com)
(and can live at home)
Senators and House Representatives get $174,000 per year.
(and need to live in near Washington DC and in their home district!)
- My "liberal" friends point out that they also get free haircuts and other "benefits" -
Senior Major League Baseball umpires can earn upwards of $350,000 per year.
The president of the U.S. gets $400,000 plus free haircuts ;--)
- and either protection or abuse from "the media", depending -
Nancy Farber, CEO of our local hospital, got $1,200,835 in 2019
- I drive extra miles to avoid that screwed up place
Buster Posey, a SF Giants baseball player, got $22,177,777/year.
- Enough to pay the salaries of 127 members of Congress
- In 2020,
Roger Goodell (NFL) was slated to make $40 million
!! Disinformation from Copernicus !!
Consensus of philosophers agree with Aristotle.
Disagreeing with Aristotle, Copernicus claims: a) The earth turns around once a day.
b) The earth goes around the sun once a year.
c) The earth is not the center of the universe.
To halt spread of the above disinformation: a) Copernicus book is on the Forbidden List.
b) Giordano Bruno didn't recant - burned alive.
c) Galileo recanted - permanent house arrest.
Stamp Out Disinformation and Copernicus
Created in 2021, an excellent 13 minute Youtube by Scott Manley
Oddly, I can find nothing to quibble about! Very unusual -
Sott also mentions the WWII German AA rocket, the Wasserfall,
hand guided, never fielded/used.
This three minute video
is a (successful :-) test of an early Nike Ajax destroying a radio controlled WW-II B-17.
Later tests verified that the Nike Ajax was also a killer of higher flying sub and supersonic jets
such as used by the Soviet Union.
The next generation was the Nike Hercules which was faster, longer range, and could carry
nuclear warheads to destroy multiple targets.
The "plotting room" equipment shown in this video must have been an engineering prototype -
Things were much more crowded when installed in the two vans -
among other things, the plotting boards here are horizontal,
in the BC van, they are vertical.
The analog computer operational amplifiers are different,
big tubes here, in the vans they were "miniature" tubes,
and on and on - the zero set switches
(the round spinning things in the analog computer)
were a little different style -
I think you could say that this equipment was
"re-packaged" for field use.
Mike Stucka, a staff writer for the Taunton Daily Gazette, was looking for images for a Nike story
and e-mailed
"This story is interesting, and everyone is so darned helpful."
( That story has disappeared - I should have made a "local copy" ! )
I thought for a bit and replied:
"These were good days for lots of now older folks -
and we were quite proud of
- the learning experience - some of us even got a little more "mature" ;-))
- doing something useful - better than flipping hamburgers or selling shoes ?
"Most look back and smile, and like to share the warm feeling :-))"
This site has become a cooperative effort as more than 350 people have
contributed text, stories, ideas, information, and corrections.
The Nike surface to air missile system was named after the winged goddess
of victory in Greek mythology. Two versions of this system defended the U.S.
and other places from hostile aircraft.
The 1st version, the Nike Ajax, was deployed
in the U.S. from 1954 to the early 1960s. It had an effective range of 25 miles.
The 2nd version, the Nike Hercules,
was developed which was faster, had a range of over 75 miles, and had nuclear capability.
The Hercules was deployed starting in 1958.
In 1963, there were 134 Nike Hercules and 77 Nike Ajax batteries defending the U. S.
- as per "Rings of Supersonic Steel".
Both versions above are made light and transportable by wheeled vehicles, transportable in cargo planes
for "easy" mobility. With practice and preparation, a site could be moved in a long, hard day.
As many parts as practical are made of aluminum or magnesium, the standard power frequency is
400 Hertz (cycles per second) saving iron and weight in transformers and motors as in aircraft.
The Nike Hercules sites in the continental United States mostly closed around 1974, with the exception of Alaska and Florida, which were closed around 1979.
Our NATO Allies continued to utilize the Nike Hercules Air Defense system until early 2000's.(with an improved digital computer and all internal electronics upgraded to solid state electronics)
Our NATO allies de-commissioned the Nike Hercules in Taiwan 2002, Italy 2008, Greece and Turkey 2010.
The Patriot Missile System MM-104 Replaced the Nike Hercules system in 1981.
The Patriot system had better mobile "Shoot and Scoot" capabilities, and was more of a battlefield weapon
In 2008 The US Army placed in service the THAAD (Terminal High Altitude Area Defense) Mobile Anti-Ballistic Missile System, with a 120 mile range and carries no warhead, uses impact to destroy.
This web site does not present photos, histories, nor detailed status of most NIKE sites.
I link to other web sites take up that interesting challenge.
Almost all Nike Hercules related information has been declassified
- the only exceptions are some IFF
(Identification Friend or Foe) information, some flight
characteristics, and some nuclear warhead information.
This site has a little information on the Nike Ajax, and no information on
Nike Zeus (external link),
also youtube A 20-year History of Antiballistic Missile Systems.
The missile (with booster) was launched 0.4 seconds ago, is accelerating at
25 times the force of earth's gravity, has risen 60 feet,
and it is now going 210 miles per hour.
Four seconds from now, the missile will be:
going 1,700 miles per hour straight up,
separated from the booster,
(the black flaming thing with the white fins),
turning (diving) towards the intercept point with the target,
starting the sustainer rocket engine to reach 2,700 miles per hour.
If the target is 90 miles approaching at mach 1.5, the missile will
meet the target 60 miles away in 90 seconds.
The Nike Hercules shown here defended major U.S. target areas against
aircraft attack from 1958 to 1974. It had an effective range of over 75 miles
and a speed of mach 3.6. South Korea has over 200 of these missiles, with
associated radars and guidance systems, currently in service.
Its predecessor, the smaller Nike Ajax, was in service from 1954
through about 1965. It had a range of 25 miles and a speed of mach 2.5.
A short easy introduction to the Nike Anti-Aircraft system - from
Michael Keller - posted May 3, 2013
Click on image to download the .pdf
"Camp Sarafi", South Korea from Al Dietz ...
I believe the balloon antennas are left to right: TTR, TRR, and MTR.
The LOPAR acquisition radar is behind the building.
I don't normally post pictures of individual sites (too many),
but isn't this bleak ?? Gads - imagine winter -
This is a plot of a Nike Hercules intercepting a target flying at 52,000 feet.
The vertical scale is altitude in feet. (max 100,000 feet)
The left trace is the Nike missile, the right is the target.
The horizonal scale is computed time to intercept, in seconds.
The middle is time zero, intercept.
Note: Against high flying targets such as this, the Hercules does not necessarily go above the target.
from TM9-1400-250-10/2 page 36,
Manual
Click on image to download the .pdf
Good news. The Cold War Study of Nike Hercules in South Florida ($19.95 plus shipping) has been re-released in pdf format as a public domain document.
The tours of HM-69 has been overwhelming at Everglades National Park for the second year. Tours will be conducted through the end of March.
Michael Keller wrote (Feb 2009) & (Dec 2010) & (Aug 2011) & (Dec 2012)
Cover of 2 MByte brochure
Just found this nice piece on Ebay.
Printing Date is 10-15-56.
"The purpose of this booklet is to inform
high-school graduates-and their parents-of
the matchless opportunities that lie within
the Army Antiaircraft Command."
Well, most of the once-adressed kids
will be retired by now, but maybe they
remember this booklet.
Its a 3 page folder, size 500mm x 100mm.
(Yes I prefer metric) :)
But look, on the frontcover:
seems that track LIMA296 has slipped through!! :))
It has a beautiful painting inside, and
a funny 70's scene on the backside.
It contains the original Team Nike decal, and a small brochure.
Both items came to me together with the MISSILE MASTER booklet. [600 KB]
The diameter of the decal is 4,06 inch. (103 mm)
with kind regards from germany,
A recruiting brochure featuring the Nike Hercules, "Now making its appearance on-site."
An Antiaircraft Artilleryman 1939-1970, - my life in the
antiaircraft for
30 years from private in 205th CA(AA) Seattle National Guard to retired Army colonel."
by Wilfred O. Boettiger (now for sale at Xlibris)
Greg Brown "was trolling through the internet on the NPS GGNA, and found the
document that was submitted to the Feds for SF-88 to be an Historical site in 1973."
AD-755-200 Army-Inflatable-Tents Reference Manual on Shelters - Nike Maintenance Protection -
pages 36-39, 10 MBytes - spotted by
Charles D. Carter June 2011
( pages 36-39 only 250 KBytes)
FM 44-1 - July 1962 1965 U.S. Army - Air Defense Employment
TM 9-1400-250-10/2 - A great introduction to the
Nike Hercules system, in technical manual format - 135 pages, and also in smaller sections.
(There is also a Tactical Control section)
TM-9-1410-250-24P-1-2 Organizational, Direct Support and General
Support Maintenance Repair Parts and Special Tools list Including Depot Maintenance
Repairs parts and special Tools - Illustration Supplement for ... MIM-14B and MIM-14C - - 10 MB .pdf
TM 9-1410-1250-12/1(FMS)
Intercept-Areal Guided Missile MIM-14A, B, C - July 1981, 88 MBytes - from Rolf Goerigk
TM 9-1430-250-10 Operators's Manual: RADAR COURSE DIRECTION CENTRAL (HERCULES)
- scanned by NPS, collection GOGA 35286
TM 9-1430-250-10/3 Operators's Manual: ELECTRONIC COUNTER-COUNTERMEASURES:
RADAR COURSE DIRECTION CENTRAL (HERCULES)
- scanned by NPS, collection GOGA 35286
TM9-1430-250-12P/10/2 Illustration Supplement for
... (Improved Nike-Herc) - 12 MByte
TM 9-1430-250-15P/2/2 Supplement for RADAR COURSE DIRECTING CENTRAL
ANTENNA-RECEIVER-TRANSMITTER GROUP ACQUISITION OA-1601/T ...
Part 1,
Part 2 scanned by
Michael Keller "from Germany" -
Acq rotation drive near page 88
TM-9-1430-250-15P/9/1 Radar Course Directing Central Director Station - 1969 @ SF-88
TM 9-1430-1256-12/1(FMS)
Check Procedures, Target Tracking, Target Ranging, Missile Tracking Radar Systems
and Radar Test Set Group - Allied Configuration, September 1983, 28 MBytes - from Rolf Goerigk
side truss, loading rack support, launcher transport modification kit,
and launcher basic accessory kit
TM_9-1970-2_Feb_58, part 1,
part 2,
Ammunition Antiaircraft Guided Missile M1 (Nike-Ajax),
Identification, Description, Packing, Care, Handling,
Preservation, and Destruction
( each about 4 megabytes ) from Scott Murdock
via Ron Plante
An illustrated article by a
Nike officer at BA-18, gives a flavor of the army, including
scrounging for trading material ;-)) From the Coast Defense Study Group (CDSG) Journal,
thanks to editor Mark Berhow. 5 MB .pdf, Dec 2013
Nike in Movies - Mark Ferguson wrote
"LA site in Malibu, was used in the movie,
"Escape from the Planet of the Apes". You can see a Deuce and a half rolling out of the
admin main gate and the mess hall was used for the "Hospital" in the movie.
Also, there is an episode of Mannix, where they run around a HiPar dome, that was in the IFC area."
- A Nike Simulation "Game" - Sept. 2018
- Hpasp provides Soviet equipment simulation
from this web site.
- I (Ed Thelen)
have not run the above program and can guarantee nothing.
Taps with
Andre Rieu's orchestra. Full length. Beautiful trumpet solo.
Spotted by Jay Youngbluth
Remember that silly tale spread by the Obama administration about the cause of the Benghazi Massacre
"Someone in Los Angeles offended Muslims."
reminded me of this "joke",
and a not so funny poem.
From Richard Brody, author of "Standing Guard at the 38th Parallel"
- What really pisses me off- glad you asked- is
that the dogs killed in Vietnam have a website dedicated to them, listing each of the
dog's names. None of the US soldiers lost (killed) in Korea after the war, (which never
really ended), are listed anywhere as casualties. Only their moms, wives and families
know, and some of us who were there and lost buddies :>((
New policy: I am introducing a
Photo Exchange so that those who wish to share can,
and those who wish, can ask. I hope this works better than my previous "no photos"
policy. You are still invited to look up web sites who specialize in a particular
area, and offer there.
Subject: Status updat of my FOIA to Redstone Arsenal for the history of
the Nike Hercules weapons system by Mary T Cagle
From: James Newman < jamesnewman1976 @ yahoo . com >
Date: Mon, July 17, 2017
Dear Ed,
I just got my FOIA to Redstone Arsenal US Army Material Command denied. I am going to appeal within the 60 day time limit. This document was denied under Executive order 13526 section 3.3 Section 4 "For State of the art technology" the document will remain classified for 50 years from its creation date until 2023. Vacuum tube technology of the early to mid-1950s is not state of the art technology. This system went defunct in 1980 when the last Nikes were decommissioned in Florida and Alaska.